Umuyoboro w'amaziigikoresho ni umushinga wibanze wo gushyira ibikoresho bya hydraulic.Ubwiza bwibikoresho byumuyoboro nimwe murufunguzo rwimikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu ya hydraulic.
1. Mugihe utegura no kuvoma, hagomba kwitabwaho byimazeyo ibice, ibice bya hydraulic, imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro, hamwe na flanges bigomba guhuzwa hashingiwe ku gishushanyo mbonera cya hydraulic.
2. Gushyira, gutondekanya, no kuyobora imiyoboro igomba kuba nziza kandi isanzwe, hamwe nibice bisobanutse.Gerageza guhitamo imiyoboro itambitse cyangwa igororotse, kandi kutaringaniza imiyoboro itambitse bigomba kuba ≤ 2/1000;Kutagororoka k'umuyoboro ugororotse bigomba kuba ≤ 2/400.Reba hamwe nurwego.
3. Hagomba kubaho icyuho kirenga 10mm hagati ya sisitemu ya parallel cyangwa ihuza imiyoboro.
4. Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro irakenewe kugirango byoroherezwe gupakira, gupakurura, no gusana imiyoboro, indangagaciro za hydraulic, nibindi bice.Igice icyo aricyo cyose cyumuyoboro cyangwa ibice muri sisitemu bigomba gushobora gusenywa no guteranyirizwa hamwe mubuntu bushoboka bitagize ingaruka kubindi bice.
5. Iyo uvoma sisitemu ya hydraulic, birakenewe ko umuyoboro ufite urwego runaka rwo gukomera hamwe nubushobozi bwo kurwanya ihungabana.Inkunga ya pipe na clamp bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho bikwiye.Imiyoboro ihindagurika igomba kuba ifite imitwe cyangwa clamp hafi yo kugoreka.Umuyoboro ntushobora gusudira ku buryo butaziguye cyangwa ku muyoboro.
6. Ibigize umuyoboro ntibigomba kwemerwa na valve, pompe, nibindi bikoresho bya hydraulic nibindi bikoresho;Ibice biremereye ntibigomba gushyigikirwa numuyoboro.
7. Birakenewe gusuzuma uburyo bwingirakamaro kumiyoboro ndende kugirango wirinde guhangayikishwa nihindagurika ryubushyuhe butera kwaguka no kugabanuka.
8. Birakenewe kugira ishingiro ryambere ryibanze ryibikoresho bikoreshwa mu miyoboro ikoreshwa, kandi imiyoboro ifite ibikoresho fatizo bitazwi ntibyemewe gukoreshwa.
9. Hydraulic sisitemu imiyoboro ifite diameter iri munsi ya 50mm irashobora kugabanywa hamwe nuruziga.Imiyoboro ifite umurambararo wa 50mm cyangwa irenga igomba gucibwa no gutunganya imashini.Niba gukata gaze gukoreshwa, birakenewe gukoresha uburyo bwo gutunganya imashini kugirango ukureho ibice byahindutse kubera gahunda yo guca gaze, kandi mugihe kimwe, igikoni cyo gusudira kirashobora guhinduka.Usibye umuyoboro wamavuta wagarutse, ntabwo byemewe gukoresha imashini yimashini yo gukata kugirango ugabanye umuvuduko kumuyoboro.Birakenewe guca hejuru yumuringoti no gukuraho burrs, uruhu rwa oxyde, slag, nibindi. Ubuso bwaciwe bugomba kuba bugororotse hamwe nigitereko cyumuyoboro.
10. Iyo umuyoboro ugizwe n'ibice byinshi by'imiyoboro n'ibikoresho bifasha, bigomba kwakirwa umwe umwe, bikuzuza igice kimwe, bigateranyirizwa hamwe, hanyuma bigashyirwaho igice gikurikira kugirango birinde amakosa yegeranijwe nyuma yo gusudira.
11. Kugirango ugabanye igihombo cyigice, buri gice cyumuyoboro kigomba gukumira kwaguka byihuse cyangwa kugabanuka kwambukiranya ibice no guhindukira gukabije.
12. Umuyoboro uhujwe n'umuyoboro uhuriweho cyangwa flange ugomba kuba igice kigororotse, ni ukuvuga, umurongo w'iki gice cy'umuyoboro ugomba kuba ugereranije kandi ugahurirana n'igitereko cy'umuyoboro uhuriweho cyangwa flange.Uburebure bwu murongo ugororotse bugomba kuba burenze cyangwa bungana ninshuro 2 diameter.
13. Uburyo bukonje bukonje burashobora gukoreshwa kumiyoboro ifite diameter yo hanze iri munsi ya 30mm.Iyo diameter yo hanze yumuyoboro iri hagati ya 30-50mm, uburyo bwo kugonda ubukonje cyangwa uburyo bwo kugonda bushyushye burashobora gukoreshwa.Iyo diameter yo hanze yumuyoboro irenze 50mm, uburyo bushyushye bwo kugunama bukoreshwa.
14. Abasudira basudira imiyoboro ya hydraulic bagomba kuba bafite icyemezo cyujuje ibyangombwa byo gusudira.
15. Guhitamo tekinoroji yo gusudira: Gusudira gazi ya Acetylene ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu miyoboro ifite uburebure bwurukuta bwa 2mm cyangwa munsi yayo mu byuma bya karubone.Gusudira kwa Arc bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu miyoboro ifite ibyuma bya karuboni yuburebure burenze 2mm.Nibyiza gukoresha argon arc gusudira kugirango gusudira imiyoboro.Ku miyoboro ifite uburebure bwurukuta rurenze 5mm, gusudira arc arc bizakoreshwa muri priming naho gusudira Arc bizakoreshwa mukuzuza.Iyo bibaye ngombwa, gusudira bigomba gukorwa huzuzwa umwobo wa gaz.
16. Inkoni zo gusudira hamwe na flux bigomba guhuzwa nibikoresho byo gusudira, kandi ibimenyetso byabo bigomba kuba bishingiye kubintu, bifite icyemezo cyujuje ibyangombwa, kandi bigomba kuba mugihe cyo gukoresha.Inkoni zo gusudira hamwe na flux bigomba gukama ukurikije amategeko yigitabo cyibicuruzwa mbere yo kubikoresha, kandi bigomba guhora byumye mugihe cyo kubikoresha bigakoreshwa kumunsi umwe.Igikoresho cya electrode kigomba kuba kitaguye kandi kigaragara.
17. Gusudira ibibuto bigomba gukoreshwa mu gusudira imiyoboro ya hydraulic.Mbere yo gusudira, umwanda, irangi ryamavuta, ubushuhe, hamwe nuduce twinshi hejuru yubuso hamwe nibice byegeranye bifite ubugari bwa 10-20mm bigomba kuvaho no gusukurwa.
18. Ibibabi byo gusudira bigomba gukoreshwa mu gusudira hagati y'imiyoboro na flanges, kandi ntigomba gukoreshwa.
19. Gusudira ibibuto bigomba gukoreshwa mu gusudira imiyoboro hamwe n’imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro, kandi gusudira ntibigomba gukoreshwa.
20. Gusudira ibibuto bigomba gukoreshwa mu gusudira hagati yimiyoboro, kandi gusudira kwinjira ntibyemewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-25-2023